Fur - An Imaginary Portrait of Diane Arbus

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Fur: An Imaginary Portrait Of Diane Arbus

Mike Goodridge in Los Angeles
Screendaily

Dir: Steven Shainberg. US. 2006. 122mins.


A surprising and seductive curio from Secretary director Steven Shainberg, Fur is one of the season’s most unusual films. On the one hand, its high-calibre cast led by Nicole Kidman and Robert Downey Jr screams of prestige awards contender, while on the other its unconventional pacing, largely fictional story about the iconic Arbus and decidedly bizarre characters mark it out as a cult item which will infuriate as many as it enchants.

Fur already divided opinion when it had its world premiere screening at Telluride last month, although European audiences will probably be more favourable than those in the US when it has its international premiere as the opening night film of the inaugural Rome International Film Festival this week. Budgeted in the $12m region, it is a pricey specialised item, and the producers will be counting on the two star names to ensure payback in theatres and ancillary markets around the world.

The film, as the title makes very clear, is not a biopic of Arbus, the legendary photographer most famous for her portraits of life’s outsiders like dwarves, transvestites and prostitutes. It is, as the opening title card explains, “a film that invents characters and situations that reach beyond reality to express what might have been Arbus’ inner experience on her extraordinary path.”

In other words, Shainberg and his Secretary screenwriter Wilson have invented a story which might explain how Arbus went from a housewife, mother and the daughter of a wealthy New York family to become an artist, and how indeed she got to the point of leaving her husband....


....The film’s portrayal of Arbus’ creative awakening is nothing more than fantasy, but it is an effective conceit which not only captures the direction of her future photography but also rather beautifully illustrates the soul of its characters beyond physical idiosyncrasies.

Shainberg deliberately paces the film like a dream, and mainstream audiences used to fast cutting and short scenes will be shuffling in their seats. Fortunately the two lead actors are so persuasive that the dreamlike journey of Arbus in the film becomes equally persuasive. When Diane starts shaving Lionel’s body hair and confessing her love for him, even as he himself is telling her of his impending death, the film has convincingly morphed from a “what if” whimsy to a genuinely affecting love story.

Kidman, once again demonstrating her impulse to take on unusual projects and characters, splendidly and subtly embodies the seachange in Diane, while Downey Jr, in one of the most challenging roles of his career, is captivating as Lionel. Even though he spends most of the film covered in hair, the actor hypnotizes Arbus and the screen with just his eyes.
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Post by Sonic Youth »

Fur: An Imaginary Portrait of Diane Arbus


By TODD MCCARTHY
Variety


The subtitle of "Fur: An Imaginary Portrait of Diane Arbus" serves as fair warning to unsuspecting souls expecting a full-fledged biopic about the late, now practically legendary photographer. A defiantly outre take on how the subject transformed herself from an upper-class New York housewife to a singular artist, pic is impressively crafted and acted but far too narrowly and benignly conceived to satisfy even on its own terms. Despite toplined names of Nicole Kidman and Robert Downey Jr., Picturehouse faces a hard road pushing this beyond urban arthouses.

Like her suicidal contemporary Sylvia Plath, Arbus has tempted filmmakers for years. Director Steven Shainberg and screenwriter Erin Cressida Wilson, who previously teamed on the not entirely dissimilar "Secretary," have hatched a fantasy centered on a single issue: What enabled a 35-year-old wife and mother in 1958 Manhattan to abandon a life devoted to fulfilling others' expectations and locate her hitherto undiscovered artistic self?

It's a resonant subject, one boldly but oddly cast here in a beauty-and-the-beast format that provides the film with far more metaphorical weight than dramatic force, creating a sense of stasis that impeccable technique and impressive acting cannot overcome.

Eye-catching opening has the beauteous Arbus (Kidman), whose first name is pointedly pronounced "Dee-ann," arriving at a nudist camp to shoot some pictures. An entirely naked middle-aged couple welcome her warmly but insist she disrobe as well.

Cut to three months earlier, when Diane is hosting a fashion show put on by her wealthy furrier father (Harris Yulin). Although not overly rebellious or resentful, Diane is clearly discomfited with her role as obedient daughter and assistant to her commercial photographer husband Allan (Ty Burrell, quite good).

Conveniently, the key to Diane's true self awaits in the form of her mysterious new upstairs neighbor. The viewer's curiosity is made to match Diane's own, as she dares to investigate the premises; once she meets the hooded and masked occupant, he asks her to take something off -- that is, to remove some vestment of propriety.

Then it's the neighbor's turn to reveal himself. Lionel (Downey) is afflicted with a rare disease that has covered his entire body with hair, or fur, as the title insists. The flowing locks cascade magnificently on and around his face, courtesy of a superior job by the Stan Winston Studio. The thick pelt requires Downey to communicate only with his eyes and voice, which he does to a mesmerizing degree, making credible Diane's fascination and willingness to follow him over to the "dark side," where her talent lies.

Diane and Lionel finally reach a point where they can literally reveal their entire naked selves to one another. But the film makes this a curiously prosaic achievement, one without palpable pain or price. Given what actually happened to Diane Arbus five years later, it would have seemed incumbent on the filmmakers to have at least planted a seed to indicate the real-life downside to the subject's choice of artistic self-fulfillment. As it stands, this is a Diane Arbus film with a happy ending, assuming a nudist camp is a preferable destination to a morgue.

That's not to say that "Fur" does not remain intriguing much of the way, nor that Shainberg has failed to realize exactly the film he wanted to make. The images are precise and often bracing, with Bill Pope's camera ever on the prowl through the mysterious wonderland of production designer Amy Danger's set for Lionel's apartment, which contrasts in its strangeness to the more familiar trappings of late '50s Gotham.

Sporting dark brown hair, Kidman responds with quicksilver subtlety to the progressive stages of her character's journey. But since "Diane" is a largely reactive role, Downey, playing the character calling the dramatic shots, in addition to boasting a far more spectacular hairdo, is able to dominate the picture while speaking his lines with a calm, low-pitched self-confidence and with sparkling eyes that provide the focal points for a great many scenes.

Carter Burwell's frisky score, with its inventive orchestrations and strong sense of movement, is a big plus.
"What the hell?"
Win Butler
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